Parallels Tests x86 Emulation on Apple Silicon Macs with New Features

Jimmy Jing

14 Jan 2025 — 2 min read

Parallels has announced a major advancement in its software capabilities, adding x86 emulation support in Parallels Desktop 20.2. This development, detailed by product manager Mikhail Ushakov, marks a first for the company since Apple began its transition to Arm architecture in 2020. The feature enables users to emulate Intel-based hardware on Macs with M1 chips or later, though expectations for performance should be tempered.

Key Features and Limitations

According to Parallels, users will be capable of:

Running existing x86_64 Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019/2022, and selected Linux distributions using the UEFI BIOS via the Parallels Emulator.
Creating new virtual machines for Windows 10 21H2 and Windows Server 2022.

Screenshot of a Windows virtual machine running in macOS.

However, Ushakov highlights significant drawbacks, including notably slow performance with boot times potentially reaching up to seven minutes. Furthermore, the product currently does not support external USB devices, Windows 11 24H2, and limits its emulation to 64-bit operating systems while allowing 32-bit applications.

Current Availability and Future Prospects

The emulation feature is presently concealed within the software to prevent false expectations for users who do not require x86 support. Despite the current limitations, Parallels continues to refine its offerings, with a more detailed list of caveats available separately.

Screenshot showing Microsoft Powerpoint running on a Windows virtual machine.

Other Updates in Version 20.2

Version 20.2 also introduces enhancements such as automatic time and time zone synchronization for macOS virtual machines on Apple silicon. Additionally, Apple's AI-powered Writing Tools are now integrated into the Windows right-click menu within Word, Powerpoint, and the classic version of Outlook, streamlining the user experience. Previously, these tools were accessible only via keyboard shortcuts or through the macOS Edit menu.

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